
OLD Category: Oncology
August 8, 2023 / Nat Commun
Spatial transcriptomics analysis of esophageal squamous precancerous lesions and their progression to esophageal cancer
Esophageal squamous precancerous lesions (ESPL) are the precursors of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) including low-grade and high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia. Due to the absence of molecular indicators, which ESPL will…
August 4, 2023 / J Invest Dermatol
Spatially Resolved Transcriptomes of CD30+-transformed Mycosis Fungoides and Cutaneous Anaplastic Large-cell Lymphoma
Mycosis fungoides with large-cell transformation (MF-LCT) occurs in a minor proportion of aggressive lesions, which express CD30 similar to primary cutaneous anaplastic large-cell lymphoma (cALCL). We investigated differences in spatially…
August 4, 2023 / Science
CXCL9:SPP1 macrophage polarity identifies a network of cellular programs that control human cancers
Tumor microenvironments (TMEs) influence cancer progression but are complex and often differ between patients. Considering that microenvironment variations may reveal rules governing intratumoral cellular programs and disease outcome, we focused…
August 1, 2023 / J Clin Invest
Regulation of antigen-specific T cell infiltration and spatial architecture in multiple myeloma and premalignancy
Entry of antigen-specific T cells into human tumors is critical for immunotherapy, but the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. Here, we combined high-dimensional spatial analyses with in vitro and in…
July 25, 2023 / J Transl Med
Integration of single-cell regulon atlas and multi-omics data for prognostic stratification and personalized treatment prediction in human lung adenocarcinoma
Transcriptional programs are often dysregulated in cancers. A comprehensive investigation of potential regulons is critical to the understanding of tumorigeneses. We first constructed the regulatory networks from single-cell RNA sequencing…
July 20, 2023 / Clin Cancer Res
Cancer-associated fibroblast-like tumor cells remodel the Ewing sarcoma tumor microenvironment
Purpose: Despite limited genetic and histologic heterogeneity, Ewing sarcoma (EwS) tumor cells are transcriptionally heterogeneous and display varying degrees of mesenchymal lineage specification in vitro. In this study, we investigated…
July 19, 2023 / Nature
Diverse clonal fates emerge upon drug treatment of homogeneous cancer cells
Even among genetically identical cancer cells, resistance to therapy frequently emerges from a small subset of those cells1-7. Molecular differences in rare individual cells in the initial population enable certain…
July 17, 2023 / Hepatol Commun
Lenvatinib recruits cytotoxic GZMK+CD8 T cells in hepatocellular carcinoma
Background: Lenvatinib was expected to enhance the effect of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) for unresectable HCC; however, their combination therapy failed to show the synergy in the phase III clinical…
July 17, 2023 / Mol Cancer
Spatially resolved, high-dimensional transcriptomics sorts out the evolution of biphasic malignant pleural mesothelioma: new paradigms for immunotherapy
Background: Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma (MPM) is a dreadful disease escaping the classical genetic model of cancer evolution and characterized by wide heterogeneity and transcriptional plasticity. Clinical evolution of MPM is…
July 14, 2023 / Cancer Res
Endocrine therapy synergizes with SMAC mimetics to potentiate antigen presentation and tumor regression in hormone receptor-positive breast cancer
Immunotherapies have yet to demonstrate significant efficacy in the treatment of hormone receptor positive (HR+) breast cancer. Given that endocrine therapy (ET) is the primary approach for treating HR+ breast…
July 12, 2023 / Int J Mol Sci
Spatially Resolved Proteomic and Transcriptomic Profiling of Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase-Rearranged Pulmonary Adenocarcinomas Reveals Key Players in Inter- and Intratumoral Heterogeneity
Pulmonary adenocarcinomas (pADCs) with an ALK rearrangement are a rare cancer subtype, necessitating comprehensive molecular investigations to unravel their heterogeneity and improve therapeutic strategies. In this pilot study, we employed…
July 10, 2023 / JCI Insight
The MIF promoter SNP rs755622 is associated with immune activation in glioblastoma
Intratumoral heterogeneity is a defining hallmark of glioblastoma, driving drug resistance and ultimately recurrence. Many somatic drivers of microenvironmental change have been shown to affect this heterogeneity and, ultimately, the…